RBI Notifies New FEMA Rules for Export and Import of Goods and Services (2026)
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has notified the Foreign Exchange Management (Export and Import of Goods and Services) Regulations, 2026 , marking a significant update to India’s foreign trade regulatory framework. These regulations replace the earlier 2015 rules and are scheduled to come into force from 1 October 2026 . The new framework aims to simplify procedures, improve compliance, strengthen monitoring of foreign exchange flows, and align regulations with the evolving needs of global trade. Background and Objective The regulations have been issued under the powers granted by the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 1999. Their primary objective is to ensure timely realisation and repatriation of export proceeds, proper settlement of import payments, and transparent reporting of all cross-border trade transactions. By consolidating rules for both exports and imports of goods and services, RBI has introduced a more integrated and structured approach to foreign exchang...